Welcome to our Bible Study. We
are studying spiritual applications from Acts. My topic today is God's Divine
Strategy. Throughout the Book of Acts, the Spirit of God is portrayed as actively
leading God's people. The apostles, for example, were led by the Spirit in
dramatic and dynamic ways. There was a human side to the planning, planting,
and development of the early church, but the leading of the Spirit was decisive
for them. My text is Acts 16:6-10.
One,
Paul and Silas were forbidden by the Spirit to speak the Word in Asia.
Paul and Silas were traveling
westward through territory known in the Bible as Asia. The places they
visited are now in the country of modern Turkey. In verse 6, Luke says,
"They passed through the Phrygian and Galatian region, having been
forbidden by the Holy Spirit to speak the word in Asia." Here, we see the
Holy Spirit at work in changing the plans of Paul and Silas.
When Luke says that the Spirit had
forbidden Paul to speak the Word in Asia, he implies that Paul wanted to do so.
No doubt, at some point, Paul had made his desire known to his missionary team.
Although Luke does not mention Ephesus, the chief city of Asia, it seems
likely that Paul wanted to proclaim the gospel there. Ephesus was a great
commercial, religious, and cultural center. However, the Holy Spirit postponed
Paul's preaching there. In God's time he went to Ephesus for ministry. He
went there near the end of his (Acts 18:19-21) second missionary journey and
returned on his third journey.
Two,
the Spirit of Jesus did not permit them to go to Bithynia.
After Paul and Silas arrived in
Mysia, in the northwest of modern Turkey, they wanted to turn north into the
northern province of Bithynia. Apparently, they had a strategy they wanted to
implement. The northern part of Bithynia was on the southern coast of the Black
Sea. A key city in this northern province was Nicea. This would be a great
place to take the gospel.
Now, for a second time, the Holy
Spirit intervened. The "Spirit of Jesus" did not permit the
missionary team to go to Bithynia. This was an historic moment in the history
of the church. The Spirit turned the attention of Paul and his team to Europe
instead of to Bithynia. Throughout the Book of Acts, the pivotal moments are
described as coming from the Spirit. God's strategy for world evangelism was
Europe before Asia.
The title "Spirit of
Jesus" is used for the Holy Spirit. This is the only time this title is
used in the Bible. However, we have the "Spirit of Christ" in Romans 8:9, the "Spirit of Jesus
Christ" in Philippians 1:19, and the
"Spirit of His Son" in Galatians 4:6. All four titles express the close
relationship there is between Christ and the Spirit. Christ and the Spirit are
One and yet different; they are different, yet one.
Three,
Bithynia would be reached in God's time.
Within fifteen years, Peter took
the
gospel to that area, according to the salutation of his first epistle (I Pet. 1:1). By the beginning of the
next century, Christianity was flourishing there, as we discover in a fascinating
letter from Pliny, the Roman governor of Bithynia, to the Emperor Trajan.
Pliny, who was not a Christian, described the worship services of the
Christians in his province and their oath to abstain from all criminal acts and
breaches of trust, and how their "contagious superstition" only
spread further as he sought to bring individuals to trial. Nicaea became the
birthplace of the Nicene Creed. The original version was adopted at the
Council of Nicaea in 325 A.D.
When the Holy Spirit leads, we know
we are acting in God's time and with His purpose. Very often, we may wish
to do very good things, but it is not God's time. He alone is the master
of all things. He alone knows when to act. He alone knows the
circumstances that prevail at any given time. Because of this, we can
have full confidence in the guidance of the Spirit.
Four,
through a vision, the man from Macedonia calls Paul to Macedonia.
God speaks to us and leads in a
variety of ways. Sometimes God reveals His will through a vision. God spoke to
Ananias (Acts 9:10-12) in a vision about Paul and his
ministry. The Lord spoke to Cornelius (Acts 10:3) and Peter (Acts 10:17-19 and 11:5) in visions. These visions led to the
breakthrough of the gospel among the Gentiles.
At Troas, on the northwestern coast
of modern Turkey, the Lord spoke to Paul through a vision (verse9). In the
vision a man from Macedonia was standing and appealing to Paul to come to
Macedonia. This was a powerful and persuasive way for Paul to be called. God
not only prevented Paul from preaching in Asia and going to Bithynia, but also
gave them positive direction on what to do. He called them to Macedonia, which
is a part of Europe.
The missionary team did not hesitate
to respond to the call. Luke (verse 10) says, "immediately we sought to go
into Macedonia, concluding that God had called us to preach the gospel to
them." Luke says "we" sought and thereby includes
himself. This is the first of his "we" passages. Apparently,
Luke joined Paul's team at Troas.
Conclusion
What a striking story! Twice in this
short story, Paul and his team were supernaturally led by the Spirit.
Then, Paul had his vision of the man from Macedonia. All this kept Paul
in harmony with God's plan to keep going through Asia and on to Europe.
We can sum all this up with one of my favorite Bible verses, Proverbs 16:9. It says, "The mind of
man plans his way, But the Lord directs his steps." As we commit
ourselves to the Lord, we know that He will lead us day by day. God's
strategy will prevail.
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